Chinese astrological horoscope wheel

The Chinese zodiac signs are based on the Chinese New Year calculated using the lunar calendar. Chinese New Year charts reveal more than the astrological animal zodiac signs. The Chinese zodiac chart features the yin yang of each animal and its element. The charts explain how each of these components affects and influences your life.

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Explore Chinese New Year Zodiac Chart Layout

Some people know their Chinese astrological sign, but when studied closer, the Chinese New Year zodiac chart reveals the very essence of a person's natural characteristics. The chart is circular and divided into three main parts, elements, zodiac animals and yin yang chi energy.

Part 1: Inner Ring of Five Elements

The inner ring contains the five elements. Each of the 12 zodiac animal signs has a fixed element as well as one of each five elements based on the birth year.

Fixed Element Zodiac Signs
ElementZodiac Signs
FireHorse and Snake
MetalRooster and Monkey
WaterRat and Pig
WoodRabbit and Tiger
EarthDragon, Sheep, Ox, and Dog

Each Zodiac Sign Assigned Five Elements

In addition to the fixed element, each sign is also assigned an element based on the year of birth. The five elements are assigned one element per one year to each sign.

Example of Five Elements per Zodiac Animal

The first zodiac animal is the rat. With five elements divided among this zodiac sign (one per year), there will be a water rat, wood rat, fire rat, earth rat, and metal rat. The other zodiac signs also have five elements assigned to them dictated by the birth year. This creates a 60-year cycle for a complete rotation of the zodiac since 12 zodiac signs x 5 elements=60 years to complete the cycle.

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Part 2: Middle Ring of Zodiac Animal Signs

This ring contains the twelve Chinese astrological signs. The zodiac animal signs are based on the Chinese New Year calendar that uses the Lunar Calendar to calculate the birthdates and animals assigned to each in the following order.

  1. Rat
  2. Ox
  3. Tiger
  4. Rabbit
  5. Dragon
  6. Snake
  7. Horse
  8. Sheep, Ram or Goat (Different Chinese regions use different type)
  9. Monkey
  10. Rooster
  11. Dog
  12. Pig
Chinese Zodiac symbols on wheel

Understanding the Chinese New Year Calendar

The Chinese New Year uses the Lunar Calendar, not the Gregorian Calendar. The Chinese New Year begins the second new moon that occurs after the Chinese winter solstice (on or around December 22). This means the New Year could start sometimes toward the end of January or the first couple of weeks in February.

The Lunar Calendar Zodiac Dates

Since the New Year span often includes January birthdates for the following Gregorian Calendar year, a listing needs to provide a range of dates from the beginning of the Chinese New Year to the end of the Chinese New Year.

Chinese Zodiac Animal Signs

You can find your zodiac animal sign and ruling element by searching the tables below. Find the year range where your birthday falls. This is your zodiac sign and the element that rules your sign. For ease of reading, the following charts are divided into 10-year segments.

Chinese Zodiac Animal Signs Chart
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
January 31, 1900February 18, 1901RatMetal
February 19, 1901February 7, 1902OxMetal
February 8, 1902January 28, 1903TigerWater
January 29, 1903February 15, 1904RabbitWater
February 16, 1904February 3, 1905DragonWood
February 4, 1905January 24, 1906SnakeWood
January 25, 1906February 12, 1907HorseFire
February 13, 1907February 1, 1908Sheep/Ram/GoatFire
February 2, 1908January 21, 1909MonkeyEarth
January 22, 1909February 9, 1910RoosterEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
February 10, 1910January 29, 1911DogMetal
January 30, 1911February 17, 1912PigMetal
February 18, 1912February 5, 1913RatWater
February 6, 1913January 25, 1914OxWater
January 26, 1914February 13, 1915TigerWood
February 14, 1915February 2, 1916RabbitWood
February 3, 1916January 22, 1917DragonFire
January 23, 1917February 10, 1918SnakeFire
February 11, 1918January 31, 1919HorseEarth
February 1, 1919February 19, 1920Sheep/Ram/GoatEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
February 20, 1920February 7, 1921MonkeyMetal
February 8, 1921January 27, 1922RoosterMetal
January 28, 1922February 15, 1923DogWater
February 16, 1923February 4, 1924PigWater
February 5, 1924January 24, 1925RatWood
January 25, 1925February 12, 1926OxWood
February 13, 1926February 1, 1927TigerFire
February 2, 1927January 22, 1928RabbitFire
January 23, 1928February 9, 1929DragonEarth
February 10, 1929January 29, 1930SnakeEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
January 30, 1930February 16, 1931HorseMetal
February 17, 1931February 5, 1932Sheep/Ram/GoatMetal
February 6, 1932January 25, 1933MonkeyWater
January 26, 1933February 13, 1934RoosterWater
February 14, 1934February 3, 1935DogWood
February 4, 1935January 23, 1936PigWood
January 24, 1936February 10, 1937RatFire
February 11, 1937January 30, 1938OxFire
January 31, 1938February 18, 1939TigerEarth
February 19, 1939February 7, 1940RabbitEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
February 8, 1940January 26, 1941DragonMetal
January 27, 1941February 14, 1942SnakeMetal
February 15, 1942February 4, 1943HorseWater
February 5, 1943January 24, 1944Sheep/Ram/GoatWater
January 25, 1944February 12, 1945MonkeyWood
February 13, 1945February 1, 1946RoosterWood
February 2, 1946January 21, 1947DogFire
January 22, 1947February 9, 1948PigFire
February 10, 1948January 28, 1949RatEarth
January 29, 1949February 16, 1950OxEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
February 17, 1950February 5, 1951TigerMetal
February 6, 1951January 26, 1952RabbitMetal
January 27, 1952February 13, 1953DragonWater
February 14, 1953February 2, 1954SnakeWater
February 3, 1954January 23, 1955HorseWood
January 24, 1955February 11, 1956Sheep/Ram/GoatWood
February 12, 1956January 30, 1957MonkeyFire
January 31, 1957February 17, 1958RoosterFire
February 18, 1958February 7, 1959DogEarth
February 8, 1959January 27, 1960PigEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
January 28, 1960February 14, 1961RatMetal
February 15, 1961February 4, 1962OxMetal
February 5, 1962January 24, 1963TigerWater
January 25, 1963February 12, 1964RabbitWater
February 13, 1964February 1, 1965DragonWood
February 2, 1965January 20, 1966SnakeWood
January 21, 1966February 8, 1967HorseFire
February 9, 1967January 29, 1968Sheep/Ram/GoatFire
January 30, 1968February 16, 1969MonkeyEarth
February 17, 1969February 5, 1970RoosterEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
February 6, 1970January 26, 1971DogMetal
January 27, 1971February 14, 1972PigMetal
February 15, 1972February 2, 1973RatWater
February 3, 1973January 22, 1974OxWater
January 23, 1974February 10, 1975TigerWood
February 11, 1975January 30, 1976RabbitWood
January 31, 1976February 17, 1977DragonFire
February 18, 1977February 6, 1978SnakeFire
February 7, 1978January 27, 1979HorseEarth
January 28, 1979February 15, 1980Sheep/Ram/GoatEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
February 16, 1980February 4, 1981MonkeyMetal
February 5, 1981January 24, 1982RoosterMetal
January 25, 1982February 12, 1983DogWater
February 13, 1983February 1, 1984PigWater
February 2, 1984February 19, 1985RatWood
February 20, 1985February 8, 1986OxWood
February 9, 1986January 28, 1987TigerFire
January 29, 1987February 16, 1988RabbitFire
February 17, 1988February 5, 1989DragonEarth
February 6, 1989January 26, 1990SnakeEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
January 27, 1990February 14, 1991HorseMetal
February 15, 1991February 3, 1992Sheep/Ram/GoatMetal
February 4, 1992January 22, 1993MonkeyWater
January 23, 1993February 9, 1994RoosterWater
February 10, 1994January 30, 1995DogWood
January 31, 1995February 18, 1996PigWood
February 19, 1996February 6, 1997RatFire
February 7, 1997January 27, 1998OxFire
January 28, 1998February 15, 1999TigerEarth
February 16, 1999February 4, 2000RabbitEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
February 5, 2000January 23, 2001DragonMetal
January 24, 2001February 11, 2002SnakeMetal
February 12, 2002January 31, 2003HorseWater
February 1, 2003January 21, 2004Sheep/Ram/GoatWater
January 22, 2004February 8, 2005MonkeyWood
February 9, 2005January 28, 2006RoosterWood
January 29, 2006February 17, 2007DogFire
February 18, 2007February 6, 2008PigFire
February 7, 2008January 25, 2009RatEarth
January 26, 2009February 9, 2010OxEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
February 10, 2010February 2, 2011TigerMetal
February 3, 2011January 22, 2012RabbitMetal
January 23, 2012February 9, 2013DragonWater
February 10, 2013January 30, 2014SnakeWater
January 31, 2014February 18, 2015HorseWood
February 19, 2015February 8, 2016Sheep/Ram/GoatWood
February 9, 2016January 27, 2017MonkeyFire
January 28, 2017February 15, 2018RoosterFire
February 16, 2018February 4, 2019DogEarth
February 5, 2019January 24, 2020PigEarth
New Year BeginsNew Year EndsZodiac SignElement
January 25, 2020February 11, 2021RatMetal
February 12, 2021January 31, 2022OxMetal
February 1, 2022January 21, 2023TigerWater
January 22, 2023February 9, 2024RabbitWater
February 10, 2024January 28, 2025DragonWood
January 29, 2025February 16, 2026SnakeWood

Part 3: Outer Circle of Yin Yang Chi

The outer circle of a Chinese New Year zodiac chart features a white and black rim. Each sign will have either a black (yin) or white (yang) band to indicate the animal's chi energy. White represents sunlight and masculine yang energy while the black represents moonlight and feminine yin energy.

Ying and Yang Symbol / JohnLangdon [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)] (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Black_and_White_Yin_Yang_Symbol.png)

Yin and Yang According to Year

Not only is each astrological sign in the Chinese New Year zodiac chart ruled by an element, but they are also ruled by either yin or yang energy. There are "Yin" years and "Yang" years for each Chinese zodiac astrological sign. The easiest way to keep this straight is:

  • Years that end in an odd number are "Yin"
  • Years ending in even numbers are "Yang" ruled.
  • The yin energy of an element portrays personality characteristics that are subtle and subdued.
  • The yang energy of an element portrays characteristics that are more pronounced and at times considered aggressive.

Yin Yang and Elements

Each year has either yin or yang energy as well as an element. You can easily determine these when you follow the chart below.

Year Ending Number and Element
Year EndingYin or YangElement
YangMetal
1YinMetal
2YangWater
3YinWater
4YangWood
5YinWood
6YangFire
7YinFire
8YangEarth
9YinEarth
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Productive (Affinity) Relationships

The five elements in the Chinese zodiac chart are interrelated and can be either productive, often referred to as an affinity relationship, or destructive, often referred to as an enmity relationship. A compatible relationship (productive) is positive for both people and produces all the good things you expect from a solid and whole yin yang relationship.

  • Water and wood: Water nourishes wood and helps it to grow.
  • Wood and fire: Wood fuels fire to burn and provide heat.
  • Fire and Earth: Fire produces ash and dust, which are considered Earth elements.
  • Earth and metal: Earth creates metal.
  • Metal and water: Metal attracts water.
Feng Shui Productive Cycle Diagram (modified from original) / Shandi Greve Penrod [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)] (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Feng_Shui_Creative_and_Destructive_Cycles_Diagram.jpg)

Destructive (Enmity) Relationships

When the elements clash in ways that destroy each other from opposite directions, such as north (water) and south (fire) this is called the destructive cycle. In a human relationship, this threat of element clashing is referred to as an enmity relationship. This type of relationship will basically self-destruct.

  • Water puts out fire.
  • Fire melts metal.
  • Wood parts/deplete earth.
  • Earth absorbs water.
  • Metal cuts wood.
Feng Shui Destructive Cycle Diagram (modified from original) / Shandi Greve Penrod [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Feng_Shui_Creative_and_Destructive_Cycles_Diagram.jpg)

Lucky and Unlucky Chinese New Year Zodiac Charts

At each Chinese New Year, different energies take hold. The Chinese New Year chart for each year influences your life and can give significant clues as to how lucky or unlucky you might be in your career, finances, and relationships during the year. Some years support and compliment your skills, others don't.

An Example

As an example, 2019 was the Chinese year of the Earth Pig. Being born during the year of the Earth Pig is considered positive for wealth and good fortune. But 2019 did not bode well for Monkey, Tiger, or Snake, and for all Pigs 2019 was their Ben Ming Nian, a year of some significant stress and discomfort.

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Ben Ming Nian

Ben Ming Nian is the Chinese Zodiac Birth Year that shares the same Chinese zodiac sign as your birth year. Every 12 years, at ages of 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 and even 84, people experience Ben Ming Nian. These are the ages when Tai Sui, the god of fortune comes calling. It' a popular superstition that one's Ben Ming Nian is an unlucky year. Fortune often does fluctuate during these years, so, generally, greater consideration needs to be given to marriage, moving house, travel, investments, and starting a business during your Ben Ming Nian.

Remedies for Ben Ming Nian

Superstition or not, the Chinese have remedies to lessen the unlucky impact of Ben Ming Nian. The most popular solution is to wear red scarfs, clothes, underwear, belts, or bracelets, etc. that have been purchased by family or friends. It's thought the red items are more powerful when they are gifted to the Ben Ming Nian individual.

Using Chinese New Year Zodiac Charts

The Chinese New Year zodiac charts are easy to use. The different aspects of your Chinese astrology chart come together to form a complete picture of the cosmic influences in your life, including your best and worst relationships for a life partner/marriage, friends, family, and work relationships. Additionally, each Chinese New Year chart when compared to your own can give clues about what each New Year holds for you.